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Picric acid
Merck KGaA / Sigma-Aldrich реагенты

Picric acid

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About This Item
Linear Formula:
(O2N)3C6H2OH
CAS Number:
88-89-1
Molecular Weight:
229.10

General description
Picric acid (PA, 2,4,6-trinitrophenol) is a polynitrated aromatic acid. It is strongly acidic in nature. Since it readily dissolves in water, it can easily pollute the environment on exposure. Sensitive detection of PA by tris-imidazolium salt, fluorescent [3+2] self-assembled nanoscopic organic cage and rhodamine based sensors have been reported. It is widely used for the determination of various organic compounds by spectrophotometric and extractive spectrophotometric methods.

Vapor Density: 7.9 (vs air)
Quality Segment: 200
Vapor Pressure: 1 mmHg (195 °C)
Assay: ≥98%
Form: Powder or crystals (with a top layer of Liquid)
Contains: ≥35% water
Explosion Limit: 0.01%
Concentration: ≥50-<70%
Melting Point: 122-123 °C (dried material) (lit.)
Solubility: alcohol: 1 g/12 mL (lit.), benzene: 1 g/10 mL, chloroform: 1 g/35 mL, diethyl ether: 1 g/65 mL
Density: 1.763 g/cm3
Functional Group: Nitro

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